Endodontics study and treat the dental pulp. It revolves around the study of basic clinical science that includes the biology of the normal pulp, analysis, prevention, and treatment. They mostly conduct root canal procedures.

These specialists perform surgical procedures on the mouth, jaw, and face. They can handle complex extractions, dental implants, jaw surgeries, and even facial reconstructive surgeries.

Orthodontists specialize in diagnosing and treating misaligned teeth and jaw issues. They use braces, aligners, and other orthodontic devices to straighten teeth and improve bite alignment.

Pedodontics takes care of the teeth, gums, and mouth of the children.

Periodontics use advanced techniques to diagnose and treat the periodontal diseases that are related to gums and they also carry cosmetic procedures.

These professionals are responsible for designing, manufacturing and fitting the artificial replacements of the teeth and other areas of the mouth.

General dentists are the most common dental professionals who provide primary dental care. They diagnose and treat a wide range of oral health issues, including routine check-ups, cleanings, fillings, and simple extractions.

Dental technicians work in dental laboratories, where they fabricate dental prosthetics, crowns, bridges, and other dental appliances based on dentists' prescriptions.

Some dentists choose to become educators and teach at dental schools or colleges, shaping the future generation of dental professionals.