Fighter Pilot operates combat aircraft such as MiG-21, Su-30, and Rafale, and are responsible for air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. Transport and Helicopter Pilot operates transport and utility aircraft like the C-130J Hercules, C-17 Globemaster, and helicopters for troop transport, supply drops, and medical evacuations.

Aeronautical engineers are responsible for aircraft maintenance, repair, and ensuring the airworthiness of aircraft and systems. They work on various technical aspects of aviation.

Ground duty officers serve in various non-flying roles, including administration, logistics, education, accounts, meteorology, and legal services, among others. They manage various aspects of air force operations and support.

Air traffic controllers manage the safe and orderly flow of aircraft in the airspace and at airbases. They ensure safe takeoffs, landings, and in-flight operations.

Meteorologists provide weather forecasts and data critical for flight planning and safety during air force operations.

Intelligence officers gather, analyze, and disseminate intelligence to support air force operations and decision-making.

Logistics officers manage the procurement, storage, and distribution of equipment, supplies, and fuel for air force operations.

IT officers handle the management, maintenance, and security of information technology systems and networks within the air force.

Technical officers in non-aeronautical roles oversee maintenance and repair activities for ground equipment and systems.

Some air force officers are assigned to international assignments, including United Nations peacekeeping missions, to represent the IAF and contribute to global peace and security.

Safety officers ensure adherence to safety protocols and standards in air force operations, including accident prevention and investigation.

Aircraft accident investigators investigate aircraft accidents and incidents to determine causes and prevent future accidents.