This is an entry-level position in the academic hierarchy. Assistant Professors are typically involved in teaching, research, and other academic activities.

This mid-career position involves a more significant role in research, teaching, and administrative responsibilities. In India, obtaining tenure often occurs at this level

Professors are senior academics with a distinguished record of research, teaching, and service. They often hold leadership roles within their departments and contribute significantly to the academic community.

Lecturers and Senior Lecturers are involved primarily in teaching. In some institutions, these roles may have a stronger focus on delivering lectures and conducting tutorials.

Research Professors are focused on advancing knowledge through research activities. They may have limited teaching responsibilities compared to other academic roles.

Administrative roles in academia, such as Department Chair, Dean, Provost, or Academic Director, overseeing academic programs and operations

Create educational materials, design curriculum, and develop instructional strategies for educational institutions, corporations, or e-learning platforms.

Write academic books, research papers, articles, blog posts, and educational content for publications, websites, and platforms.

Analyze education policies, contribute to policy development, and work with government agencies, think tanks, or educational organizations.